Ezekiel 20:40-44 (ESV)
40 “For on my holy mountain, the mountain height of Israel, declares the Lord God, there all the house of Israel, all of them, shall serve me in the land. There I will accept them, and there I will require your contributions and the choicest of your gifts, with all your sacred offerings. 41 As a pleasing aroma I will accept you, when I bring you out from the peoples and gather you out of the countries where you have been scattered. And I will manifest my holiness among you in the sight of the nations. 42 And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I bring you into the land of Israel, the country that I swore to give to your fathers. 43 And there you shall remember your ways and all your deeds with which you have defiled yourselves, and you shall loathe yourselves for all the evils that you have committed. 44 And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I deal with you for my name’s sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt deeds, O house of Israel, declares the Lord God.”
Are we God-centered or man-centered? This question is one of great importance that we should often return to. We know, of course, that we are to be centered on the name, the person, the glory of God. Yet, when we examine our lives, our language, and our thoughts, we often find that it is very easy to slip back into a more man-centered philosophy.
Passages like the one above help us to remember that, while God may do us great good and show us wonderful kindness—kindness that we could never give thanks enough for—he does such things for a greater purpose.
Look again at verse 44 which reads, “And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I deal with you for my name’s sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt deeds, O house of Israel, declares the Lord God.” Twice in that single verse, God puts the focus of his actions squarely and rightly on himself. God says to Judah, “You shall know that I am the Lord.” At the center of what he is about to do is that the people shall know that God truly is God, the supreme, the Lord, the King. God also tells them that he will deal with them “for my name’s sake,” again putting the emphasis of the action on the person of God and not on the people.
Before we find ourselves wonderfully offended at God for making himself and not us the center of the picture, look at what God is doing. God is rescuing the people from their captivity. He is bringing them to proper conviction of and repentance from their sins. He is renewing his relationship with them, rescuing them from Babylon and returning them to the Promised Land. God is giving them both earthly benefits and spiritual, heavenly benefits. They will see God in action. They will see god’s glory. They will be God’s people. They will have the greatest blessing people can have. The people in no way lose in this deal.
While the people get wonderful joy in the actions of God, we must be careful not to assume that the people are the central reason behind it. God is displaying his character. God is defending his name and his glory. God is supreme. God cannot pretend that the people are the highest value in this event, for to do so would be for God to set them above himself. To set something above God is idolatry, and God will not be guilty of that. However, God displays his glory, focusing on his own name, and in doing so, he gives the people the greatest of blessings. They get to see God’s glory, which is the supreme good, and they are rescued by God’s mighty hand.
So, are you God-centered or man-centered. God is God-centered, and this is the best thing for mankind.
A Praying Life – A Review
In A Praying Life: Connecting With God in a Distracting World, Paul Miller offers us a different kind of book on prayer. This book has things that I found wonderfully encouraging and helpful. At the same time, this work is not an exhaustive work on the doctrine of prayer.
Positives
So many books on prayer offer lists of how to pray without seeming to be a part of real, modern, human life. Miller’s book does not fall into this trap. Paul Miller is about as real in his description of his prayer life as any author I have read.
Miller’s work is full of helpful stories and illustrations that help us to connect with him in his prayer life. Paul and his wife have an autistic daughter. As you might imagine, his stories of praying with his wife for the benefit of their daughter are touching and helpful to others who have experienced prayers that were answered by God in different ways than they expected.
I personally found myself encouraged by the way that miller talked about prayer in such a non-mystical way. Sometimes, in books on prayer, readers may get the impression that those who do not pray for hours at a time are missing the point of prayer. Of course, there is nothing wrong with long seasons of prayer. Yet, Miller shows how prayer can be beautiful for a Christian in the middle of the confusion of daily life.
Negatives
While I enjoyed this work, it was not the deepest handling of the issues of prayer. Miller teaches us more from his experience than from a systematic theological strategy. Miller cautions readers against being mislead by their own impressions while “listening to God,” but then does not offer a deep theological defense of how this issue is to be handled.
Conclusion
I enjoyed A Praying Life, and would certainly recommend it to Christians who are struggling with their own lives of prayer. I think many will find the ideas present in this work encouraging and helpful. While the book is not as theological as some might want, it certainly has much to recommend it.
Audio
The recording of this work that I received as a part of the reviewers program from Christian Audio.com was well done as usual.
An Explosive Claim of Jesus (John 8:12)
John 8:12
Again Jesus spoke to them, saying, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.”
During the evenings of the Jewish feast of tabernacles, the people participated in a light ceremony. If you remember, when the Hebrews went through the wilderness wanderings, God led them through the desert via a cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night. Since the feast of tabernacles is a feast that reminded the Jews of that time in their history, they made their own pillar of fire in the evenings. They accomplished this by lighting two enormous candelabras in the temple courts. It is said that those candelabras were so bright that their light shined over all of the city of Jerusalem. When the fire was lit, the people would dance, sing, and remember how God led them with his marvelous light.
As the people celebrate that God, God himself, led the Israelites through the desert by being their light, Jesus stands up and makes a huge claim, “I am the light of the world.” He’s not telling them that he will show them the light. He is not claiming to be a guide to lead them to the light. Jesus simply says that he personally is the light of the world.
How significant is it that Jesus says that he is the light of the world? What is Jesus claiming to be by being the light of the world?
By claiming to be the light of the world in this setting, Jesus is claiming to be God. He is not claiming to be a little lower than God. He is not claiming to be like God. Jesus is claiming to be God.
Exodus 13:21
And the Lord went before them by day in a pillar of cloud to lead them along the way, and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, that they might travel by day and by night.
Exodus 14:24
And in the morning watch the Lord in the pillar of fire and of cloud looked down on the Egyptian forces and threw the Egyptian forces into a panic,
Psalm 27:1
The Lord is my light and my salvation;
whom shall I fear?
The Lord is the stronghold of my life;
of whom shall I be afraid?
Notice that, in all those verses, God is the light. It was God who led Israel as a pillar of fire. It was God who confused the Egyptians as the pillar of cloud. It is God who is called my light and salvation in Psalm 27:1. So, if Jesus, in the context of the feast of tabernacles is claiming to be the light of the world, Jesus is claiming to be God. He is claiming to be God the Creator. He is claiming to be God who rescued Israel from Pharaoh. He is claiming to be the great I Am. He is claiming to be Jehovah, Yahweh, the one true and living God.
Is it a significant thing for a man to claim to be God? You bet it is. And so, as C. S. Lewis challenged us years ago, we must do one of three things with what Jesus said. Is he a liar, a villain, and totally deceiving us for evil purposes? We don’t think that about Jesus. Or, perhaps he is a fool, confused, insane? Perhaps he is like a guy in a mental institution who claims to be the Pope or Michael Jackson? No way, not the Lord Jesus. No one thinks that of him. There is only one alternative left. Jesus really is God. He knows who he is and he is telling us. And, if this is true, if Jesus really is God, we have no alternative in life but to worship him, honor him, and obey him.
God’s Words, A Big Deal? (Ezekiel 13:1-3)
Ezekiel 13:1-3 (ESV)
1 The word of the Lord came to me: 2 “Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Israel, who are prophesying, and say to those who prophesy from their own hearts: ‘Hear the word of the Lord!’ 3 Thus says the Lord God, Woe to the foolish prophets who follow their own spirit, and have seen nothing!”
Often in conversation about theological and methodological differences, we try to figure out what is really a “big deal.” Think of the different kinds of messages that pastors preach. Think of the different kinds of advice and teachings that Christians share with each other. How can we tell if, when they are different, is it a big deal?
In Ezekiel 13, God pronounces woe on a group of teachers. God declaring woe on you is a big deal, a very big deal. Remember, there are really two categories of major life change pronounced on you by God. God either gives you blessing or woe. If it is blessing, it is wonderful. If it is woe, it is unthinkably terrible.
God pronounces woe, in Ezekiel 13, on men who claim to have a message from God, but who really have no words from God. How can we tell if the words of a teacher or preacher or Christian friend are really from God? There is only one way to know for sure. God’s words are recorded for us perfectly in the Bible.
Be extremely careful when dealing with a person who tells you “God told me…” and then follows it up with words that are not in Scripture. Be careful when you hear a man stand in a pulpit and offer teaching that does not come directly from the word of God. Of course I’m not saying that preachers should only speak Scripture and never explain it; however, the substance of the message should be the clear interpretation and application of the Scripture and not an expounding of the teacher’s opinion.
God makes it plain that, when a man or woman claims to have truth from him, they had better know that the “truth” they speak really comes from him. The only sure way for us to know if someone is giving us God’s word is when it comes from the word of God, the Bible. Claiming that words are from God is a very big deal, so make sure that those words are truly words from the Lord who recorded his word for us faithfully in the Scripture.
Everything You Need (2 Peter 1:3)
2 Peter 1:3
His divine power has granted to us all things that pertain to life and godliness, through the knowledge of him who called us to his own glory and excellence,
Here is a place in Scripture where we see the glory of our salvation and how sufficient it is for life. For those who have been forgiven of their sins in Jesus Christ, the glorious thing about salvation is that in Christ, God has already granted to us everything pertaining to life and godliness. I suggest you highlight this verse in your copy of the Scriptures, because this is a fabulous promise of God.
God’s divine power has granted something to us. That is to say that God, by his unmatched, unlimited, unfathomable power has given something to us as a gift. We did not earn it, because it was granted. Whatever God has given us is all from him. It is given by him, for his glory, and out of his love for us.
God tells us here in his word that he has given us, through his power, everything we need for life and godliness. Everything pertaining to life and godliness tells us that God has given us—past perfect tense, completed action that has effects in the present—everything, every last thing, pertaining to life and godliness. Do you have all that you need to live a life of godliness? Yes! You have everything! If you are saved, there is nothing lacking in your salvation. You have everything, absolutely everything, that you need to live a godly life. You do not need to uncover some spiritual secret power that you do not currently possess. You do not need the knowledge of any secular expert. You do not need God to give you something new or something more. If you are saved, you have from God everything you need pertaining to life and godliness. It’s yours already, and nothing here indicates that there is any possibility of it going anywhere.
How did God grant us all things that we need to live a godly life? He did so through the knowledge of Jesus. AS we get to know Jesus, we learn more and more about living a life that pleases God. And, let me make it absolutely plain, you get to know Jesus more and more as you spend time with him in his holy word. God reveals Christ to us in the Scriptures, and so it is the Scriptures that we search to get to know Jesus.
Notice Jesus’ own words proving that the Scriptures point us to him in his rebuke of the religious leaders in John 5:
John 5:39-40, 45-47
39You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; and it is they that bear witness about me, 40yet you refuse to come to me that you may have life.
45Do not think that I will accuse you to the Father. There is one who accuses you: Moses, on whom you have set your hope. 46If you believed Moses, you would believe me; for he wrote of me. 47But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe my words?”
What points to Jesus? The Scriptures point to Jesus. To read the Scriptures and miss that they are showing you Jesus is to read the Scriptures with the kind of spiritually blinded eyes of the hypocritical Jewish leaders for whom Jesus had incredibly harsh words. But when you read the Scriptures with eyes to get to know Christ, you gain more and more knowledge of him; in turn, you will also gain more and more of the everything that you need pertaining to life and godliness. To look to the Scriptures to know Jesus is to gain all that you need to live a life of godliness in the here and now.
Exposing Iniquity and Restoring Fortunes (Lamentations 2:13-14)
Lamentations 2:13-14
13 What can I say for you, to what compare you,
O daughter of Jerusalem?
What can I liken to you, that I may comfort you,
O virgin daughter of Zion?
For your ruin is vast as the sea;
who can heal you?
14 Your prophets have seen for you
false and deceptive visions;
they have not exposed your iniquity
to restore your fortunes,
but have seen for you oracles
that are false and misleading.
We live in a world in which people want to hear, well, what they want to hear. People love to sit and be encouraged. I know that I certainly like to hear that I have done something, anything, good. We like to think about positive things. We like to fill our lives with positive thoughts.
Unfortunately, positive messages, if that is all we hear, are not nearly enough. We need more, far more. We need messages of truth. If we hear the truth, we will hear great messages of love and encouragement from God; but we will also hear messages that call us to repentance and life change.
The book of Lamentations is a poetic section of the Scripture in which a prophet of God has witnessed the judgment of God falling on the city of Jerusalem. The people of God in Judah had not obeyed God’s constant calls to repent. Thus, God allowed the Babylonians to come into the land and raze Jerusalem to the ground.
Notice one of the major causes of Jerusalem’s destruction. God, through the prophet, says to the people about their teachers, “they have not exposed your iniquity to restore your fortunes.” Get that point: if the people of God want their fortunes to be restored, they need teachers and leaders who will expose their iniquity. If the people of God want to please God, they need prophets who will make plain their sin.
It is not popular to discuss sin these days. It is not well-received by the masses. People want to be told they are good. I want to be told that I am good. Yet, if we ignore sin, if we do nothing but build self-esteem, we fail ourselves, our people, and our God. We must have the light of God’s word shined on our sin. We must learn to repent of sin and seek God’s restoration. We must learn to turn from what will never satisfy in order to be satisfied by the glory of our God.
Do you have a pastor who will, from the pulpit, call you by the word of God to turn from sin? Do you truly have someone who will show you what the Scripture says about what you do or how you think? If you have such a preacher, praise God for him and thank him for his work. If you do not have a preacher who will expose your iniquity, go to him and tell him you would welcome the honest, piercing, painful, yet powerful light of the word of God in your life. You need, you truly need, a person who will speak the truth to you. You need someone who will tell you of God’s great love and of his great holiness.
Don’t Wait (Ecclesiastes 12:1)
Ecclesiastes 12:1 (ESV)
Remember also your Creator in the days of your youth, before the evil days come and the years draw near of which you will say, “I have no pleasure in them.”
Several times in the book of Ecclesiastes, we see things that go against popular human wisdom. The writer of the book realizes that not all hard workers are rightly rewarded in a fallen world. He recognizes that not all that seems pleasurable is really profitable. The writer even shows how discouraging it is for a man to realize how futile things seem in this life. Yet, when all is said and done, in chapter 12, the author recognizes the overall justice of God.
Also, in the beginning of chapter 12, Solomon calls upon his readers to follow God while they are still young. Verse 1 tells us to remember the Lord in our youth, before the evil days come. From verses 2-8, Solomon describes the decline of the human body with senses dulling and pleasure waning.
What got my attention about this passage is that the command is the very command that many in our culture think not to obey. Many people waste the prime years that they have for service to God, intending to get right with God in their latter years. Many people waste their years of health, planning instead to serve God in retirement. Thus, such people miss the blessing of spending their strength, not on earthly good that perish, but instead on the eternal glory of God and treasure which will last forever.
Perhaps you are a young person reading this. Perhaps you plan to serve God when you think you have more time. Let me assure you, you won’t have more time. It won’t get easier. You will always have an excuse. The better path, the path that leads to true satisfaction, is to call upon the Lord while he can be found. Turn from self and sin and embrace Christ. Trust in Jesus for salvation. Then live for the joy of seeing and taking pleasure in the glory of God as you serve him with the vigor of youth.
Counterintuitive Commands (Jeremiah 38:4)
Jeremiah 38:4
Then the officials said to the king, “Let this man be put to death, for he is weakening the hands of the soldiers who are left in this city, and the hands of all the people, by speaking such words to them. For this man is not seeking the welfare of this people, but their harm.”
A major theme of the Old Testament is the exile of Judah to Babylon. God had set up his glorious temple in Jerusalem. So long as Jerusalem stood, the people of God assumed that they would be safe from enemies. Even when the people did not follow God faithfully at all, they assumed that Jerusalem was impenetrable. But, early in the sixth century BC, the Babylonians came into Judah. Nebuchadnezzar’s soldiers threatened the very city of Jerusalem.
As Jeremiah and the people of God were hiding behind the walls of Jerusalem, the prophet had a word from God to the people. It was God’s determined will to have the Babylonians carry off the people of Judah. There was no longer anything that could be done. Nebuchadnezzar was going to win this battle.
There was, however, a twist in Jeremiahs’ words. God promised that, if the people voluntarily walked out the city gates and surrendered to the people of Babylon, they would be safe and well-cared-for in Babylon. God would even protect Jerusalem, not allowing the soldiers to burn down the city. All the people had to do was obey.
The problem here is that walking out and surrendering to the invaders is counterintuitive. It sounds absurd to say that the best strategy is to walk out the gates and yield the nation to the Babylonians. How could that possibly be what god wanted them to do?
Thus, the people rejected Jeremiah’s words. In fact, if you’ll notice, the arguments were pretty valid-sounding. What Jeremiah was saying sounded to be something that would weaken the soldiers’ resolve. Jeremiah’s words did not sound like the call to arms that the people thought they needed.
You know, this kind of conflict between Jeremiah and the people is a very common kind of conflict in the church today. Sometimes what seems most practical is not at all what will most honor God. Sometimes the pastor of the church has to call the people to do what seems absurd to the people. Sometimes that pastor has to steer the people away from trying things that sound good on the surface but which do not ultimately help the church to bring the gospel to the nations.
Think about it for a moment, and this will make sense. There are many who would have the church do basic marketing—find out what the people want and give them what they want. The problem with this strategy is that a lost world does not want God (cf. Rom 3:10-12). Thus, the call to preach the gospel, a truth that calls men sinners in desperate need of grace, is not what the world expects or wants; however, the biblical gospel is what we very much must preach. The wisdom of the world would say to make everything in the church as shallow as possible so as not to challenge or offend anybody; however, the Scriptures are plain that the people must be fed by the deep truths of the word of God and not mere baby food.
Jesus did some counterintuitive things. Remember John 6? There Jesus offended a huge crowd of people who were seeking him for food and fascination. He taught them hard truths, and they didn’t like it. Instead of softening the message, he let them go their own way.
Don’t get me wrong, we are not supposed to assume, if people don’t like us or our message that the fault cannot lie with us. Often people are offended by us because of our personalities or how we treat them. Often people dislike us for reasons that have nothing to do with the gospel. In those cases, we need to repent, change, and love people well. However, when we find that people truly are offended by the cross, we dare not remove that stumbling block.
Perhaps the best illustration of this passage is one we have not yet pondered, but we must before I wrap up. You know that Jeremiahs’ message is much like the gospel. The people are in danger of being destroyed by an army. The only solution is to surrender to the very ones who will destroy them otherwise. Well, we are in danger of being destroyed by God. Everything in human nature and human wisdom says to keep trying to do good and to somehow get into God’s good graces. But the true gospel tells us to stop trying to fix ourselves and to fall on the mercy of God, the very one who will destroy us for breaking his laws if we do not get under his grace.
Christians, much of the word of God seems counterintuitive. Are we willing to trust God enough to follow his word, even when it makes no sense to the world around us? Are we willing to make moves that are foolish in the eyes of the world? Are we willing to love a gospel that the world hates and sees as closed-minded, outdated, chauvinistic, homophobic, anti-scientific, and many other bad things? I hope so, because to love that gospel is to love the one God of the universe who will save our souls if we simply place our trust in him. Surrendering to God will lead us to many paths the world sees as crazy, but that is the terror and joy of the life lived for Jesus.
Bible Burning (Jeremiah 36:23-24)
Jeremiah 36:23-24
23 As Jehudi read three or four columns, the king would cut them off with a knife and throw them into the fire in the fire pot, until the entire scroll was consumed in the fire that was in the fire pot. 24 Yet neither the king nor any of his servants who heard all these words was afraid, nor Did they tear their garments.
I have to say, reading this text is always shocking to me. Jeremiah, clearly a man who brought the word of God, has written a message from God for the people. The king hears it, but does not like the message. So, what does he do? He takes a knife and slices the scroll up as it is unrolled. The king then tosses the scraps into the fire, burning up the word of God and ignoring the warnings of the prophet.
I grew up in a home that was not a Christian household. However, as I grew up, my parents instilled in me a respect for churches and the Bible. No matter how superstitious that fear was, the concept of a person cutting up the word of God and feeding it to the fire would have astonished me even as a non-believing child. How much more awful is it to me as a grown up pastor?
Yet, I have to do a double-take and ask myself some serious questions. When I hear the word of God and put forth no particular effort to obey the clear commands of God, how am I different? I know that my righteousness is not of my own making. I know that obeying no law will get me to heaven. Yet, when God has clearly spoken to me in his words and I still fail to take those words to heart, am I really different than the king who warmed himself next to a fire of scripture?
I’m not wanting to be overly dramatic here, but I think we all can learn from this. If we love the word of God and the God of the word, we will hear and strive to obey. Let me tell you, this is not always as easy as you might think. God’s commands are not always in line with my thinking. God wants me to love people I don’t’ want to love. God wants me to offer forgiveness to people I don’t want to speak to. Gods’ word wants me to help those I don’t really want to help. Gods’ word tells me to lay down my supposed rights when I don’t’ want to lay them down. God’s word tells me to love my wife in a way I don’t naturally want to love her. God’s word tells me to not be entertained by things I find entertaining. God’s word tells me to think more lowly of myself than I do. God’s word tells me to set my heart on heaven when this world is constantly screaming for my attention.
No, It is not easy for me to not be just like that king. Yet, I know I must not be like him. I must hear God’s word and put forth the effort to follow it. I have to change. It is not merely outward behavior either. I have to change from the inside in order to love the word that shows me my flaws at every turn.
How about you? Where might you need to stop cutting away columns of Scripture? What words from God do you hear and immediately disregard? How might God be calling you to love him and his word more?
Believe in Jesus and Receive Life (John 4:51-54)
John 4:51-54
51 As he was going down, his servants met him and told him that his son was recovering. 52 So he asked them the hour when he began to get better, and they said to him, “Yesterday at the seventh hour the fever left him.” 53 The father knew that was the hour when Jesus had said to him, “Your son will live.” And he himself believed, and all his household. 54 This was now the second sign that Jesus did when he had come from Judea to Galilee.
On his way home, the royal official who had asked Jesus to come and heal his son met his own servants heading to Cana. Jesus had not agreed to go with the man, but had said that his son would be well. The servants were seeking him to tell him wonderful news. His son was well! The fever was gone!
The man asks them a question that teaches us as much as it teaches him. He asks when did the boy get well. When the servants give him the answer, the man realizes that the boy was healed at exactly the moment when Jesus told him that he would live.
Think of the great power of Jesus. He healed a boy from twenty miles away, a boy he had not ever physically met. He healed the boy immediately, not over time. He healed the boy completely, not a little bit. And, let’s remember, this boy was on the verge of death, otherwise his father would not have been nearly so desperate. Jesus has great power.
Because of all these circumstances lining up, the royal official now understands who Jesus really is. He believes. The way that this “believes” is used, it certainly tells us that this man has come to real faith in Jesus. He recognizes that Jesus is more than a magician or doctor; he does things only God can do.
Remember John’s prologue:
John 1:11-13
11 He came to his own, and his own people did not receive him. 12 But to all who did receive him, who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God, 13 who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.
When we truly believe in Jesus, he gives us the right to become God’s children. He gives us eternal life.
This man wanted Jesus to come to Capernaum so that his son could be healed. Instead of doing what the man asked for, Jesus heals in a way that the man did not expect, and by doing so, Jesus reveals himself to the man. The man believes, and thus becomes a child of God. He tells his family about what has happened, and the entire family comes to believe in Jesus.
As the puritan preacher Matthew Henry wrote, “The nobleman himself believed. He had before believed the word of Christ, with reference to this particular occasion; but now he believed in Christ as the Messiah promised, and became one of his disciples.” Henry continues, “What a blessed change was here in this house, occasioned by the sickness of the child! This should reconcile us to afflictions; we know not what good may follow from them.”
Like the first of Jesus’ miracles in Cana, this one results in a group of people having true saving faith in Jesus. True faith in Jesus leads you to life. The boy lived, physically, but so much more than that. The boy and his entire family lived, spiritually, because of their faith in Christ.
Not only should you believe that Jesus’ words are true, you must also believe in Jesus for life. He does not allow you to seek only the signs he can perform or the warm fuzzies he can give. He demands that you seek him. When you do, he promises to give you more than physical earthly goodness, he promises you life, true goodness, with God.