Genesis 15:6 (ESV)
And he believed the Lord, and he counted it to him as righteousness.
What is the craziest thing about our faith? Some people would argue that the whole thing is crazy. Others argue against the standards of God, believing our morality to be out of whack. Of course, some hate the concept of a God who would judge anybody for anything. Some think that what we believe about the world being created from nothing is loony. Yet others argue that the concept of miracles is farfetched.
But I’m wondering if the verse above is the nuttiest thing about the faith. In Genesis 15, God and Abram are having a conversation. The bottom line of the conversation is that God made some specific promises to Abram, promises that seem impossible. Yet, when Abram believed God, God counted it as righteousness.
Stop and think about this concept from outside of the Christian worldview. How in the world could a simple belief be exchanged for a life of right living? We already saw that Abram had doubted God. We already saw that Abram subjected his wife to a horrific experience in Egypt because of Abram’s selfish fear. Yet, when Abram simply believed God, that was it; his record came up righteous as opposed to sinful. That seems crazy.
No other world religion can even come close to this belief system. Of course, there are religions that reject the concept of justice and which assume that there is no judgment to come. These are fairly unsatisfying. Though they allow for men not to fear the wrath of a deity, they also offer no concept of proper retribution for the evil men of the world. We find it very difficult to find any satisfaction in a belief system that would allow Hitler, Stalin, and child molesters to face the exact same eternity as the rest of humanity.
Other religious systems assume that there is some sort of justice, be that from a deity or a universally-imposed system of reward and punishment. To all of these religions, except for Christianity, the rewards are based on right living. You do good, you get good. You do bad, you get bad. Live right, and your stock goes up. Live wrong, your stock goes down. Fulfill the requirements, carry out the rituals, give to the cause, and you win. Refuse to obey, refuse to perform the rights, do them wrongly, and you lose.
But here in Genesis 15:6 we see the alternative to all world religions and belief systems. Christianity fully rejects the notion of no judgment for humanity—God is just. Yet, Christianity also rejects a performance-based system. Instead, in the craziest part of the faith, we see that a man is counted as righteous before God, not because he was righteous, not because he did something right, not because he avoided sin, not because he carried out the ritual, but simply because and only because he believed God.
Of course, Abram was on the beginning cusp of the faith. He believed God, and God counted him as righteous. Later, God would show us that to become his children, we are to believe in the person and work of the Lord Jesus Christ for salvation. Jesus is God who fulfills the plan of God. And, as crazy as it seems, when we put our entire hope for our entire eternity in Jesus and Jesus alone, we are counted righteous by God, forgiven, and made into children of the Creator.
Lord, your story is amazing. Your plan is beyond human imagining. All man-made religions place the burden of righteousness on our shoulders, as if man in his frailty could ever live up to your standard. Only you offer genuine hope to fallen humanity while also being just. Thank you for your mercy and your justice. Thank you for Jesus, who fulfilled all the work I could never fulfill. Thank you for counting me right before you, not based on my actions, but based on Jesus and the faith that you have given me to trust in him.
Daily Reading 1-6-2016
In today’s reading, I began a look at the Sermon on the Mount. Here I am finding the greatest insight for today is in a more sweeping rather than close look.
Jesus begins by identifying the blessings of God on people who, to the world, do not look so blessed. The world would consider the people in the Beatitudes to be weak and cursed by prosperity standards. Yet, in the eternal scheme of things, they are rewarded and happy before God. Our lives are far more than what the world sees.
Then, Jesus tells us to be what we are. We are salt and should be salty. We are light, and should shine. In neither of these do we see a lot of prescription about how to do it, at least not yet. Though full sermons have been preached on each of those things alone, it seems from a quick fly-over that Jesus is telling us to impact the world by being different than the world.
How be different? The next thing Jesus says is that we are to be very different than the Pharisees and teachers of the law. We do not let go of any of God’s word. We do not teach people to ignore God’s word. We, instead, obey the word better than the professional teachers of the law.
How? How obey better? Jesus says that the teachers are really specific in speaking out against murder. We are not to even entertain hatred. We are never to devalue human beings. We look different than the teachers of old by not looking for loopholes to get out of the intent of God’s law.
How else? The teacher oppose adultery. We are to stand firm for sexual purity. We are to take steps not to allow ourselves to entertain lust.
How else? The teachers are often focused on the rules and regulations around divorce, making sure the certificates are in order. Jesus tells us that no divorce happens without great sin occurring somewhere. We are to treasure and value marriage, not look for the way out.
In all this, we see that God’s standard is perfection. We see that there are no little escape clauses that give us the opportunity to live for the flesh instead of following the intended way of the Lord.
Of course, when we live differently, not slinking around corners to ignore the word of God, we will be salty to the world, changing the taste of all that comes into contact with us. We will shine out as bright as a city on a hill in comparison to the dark backdrop of a world that embraces bitterness, that loves lust, and that destroys marriage. Just obeying the intent of the word of God will impact the world around us.
But, we also know that we have never obeyed this law that well. This is why we realize that we need a Savior. Citizens of God’s kingdom are blessed. But none of us have ever lived up to the identifying marks of citizens of that kingdom. We need to be rescued and forgiven, and Jesus is showing us how great is that need. But, once we are forgiven, Jesus is also showing us that our lives and our values have to shine out differently than the values of a world that has forgotten eternity.
Realize how much humility this requires. While we obey the word of God, we have no room to be jerks toward the world. The world is full of sinners. We are sinners too. We do not ever act as though sin is OK. Yet, we also do not look at anyone as if we are better. All we are is rescued.
Lord, I would ask you that you will help me to think in your way and to obey your word. Let me be salt and light to the world around me. I know that I do not have the kind of personal righteousness that will win me entrance into your kingdom. My only hope is the righteousness of Christ and his finished work. Please, Lord, sanctify me in your word so that my life might reflect the righteousness of Christ that you have imputed to me.
Daily Reading Thoughts 1-5-2016
From Genesis 6-9, we see the judgment of God in the flood and the grace of God in the rescue of Noah and his family. How fascinating, given the theme of the devil’s attempt to throw God’s plan off track at every turn, that. God just keeps the plan moving. Humanity sinned in such a great way that they all should have been wiped from the face of the earth. God had one man, and only one family, who he preserved to preserve his promise. And even then, in chapter 9, we see that Noah had his own feet of clay. Yet, even in that that awkward family moment, God still preserved the line of promise. No matter what had happened, God’s plan to rescue his people by sending the descendant of the woman to crush the serpent is still moving forward. And, we know from Noah’s weakness that the best man alive during the days of the flood is not a good enough man to pull off this rescue.
In Psalm 3, we see David wrestling against the wicked who oppose him. David is part of that line of promise we have been considering all along. If David is taken out, the promise fails. But God preserves David just as he prayed. However, it is also interesting that , like Noah, David is a sinful man and thus not the promised rescuer. David is running from the wicked, but the wicked is David’s own son who opposes him as a direct result of David’s own sin as God made clear in 2 Samuel 11-12.
Interestingly, in Matthew 4:1-11, we see Satan’s attempt to derail God’s plan by tempting Christ to sin. Satan threw more and greater temptation toward Jesus than Noah faced. Yet Jesus, unlike any other person in the line of the promised one, withstood the greatest temptation that the devil had to offer. Something about Jesus is markedly different than those who have come before him. He is living a perfectly sinless life, the only kind of life that could purchase our pardon and clothe us in the righteousness necessary to enter the presence of God.
Lord Jesus, you made it clear that man is to worship God and serve him only. Yet, you, Jesus, received the worship of Thomas after your resurrection. I thank you, that you are both God and Savior, the perfect one who defeated temptation and lived out the perfection that I could never have lived. If David and Noah are not righteous enough to live sinlessly, how much further away am I? I need you and your mercy. Thank you for doing what I could never do. I worship you and again declare my desire to follow you with all that I am and all that I have.
Daily Bible Reading Thoughts: Day 2
The following are a couple of thoughts from today’s Bible reading, day 2 of the CCV plan:
Genesis 4: 1, 17, 20-22
1 Now Adam knew Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore Cain, saying, “I have gotten a man with the help of the Lord.” 2 And again, she bore his brother Abel. Now Abel was a keeper of sheep, and Cain a worker of the ground.
17 Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch.
20 Adah bore Jabal; he was the father of those who dwell in tents and have livestock. 21 His brother’s name was Jubal; he was the father of all those who play the lyre and pipe. 22 Zillah also bore Tubal-cain; he was the forger of all instruments of bronze and iron. The sister of Tubal-cain was Naamah.
Why have the genealogical record of Cain? Why have all this record of baby after baby after baby, especially of people we will not follow? There is a tremendous picture of the kindness of God here. The Lord could have destroyed Cain. The Lord could have kept Cain from fathering any children. But the Lord was kind to him. The Lord allowed him the blessing of life and of descendants.
Note as well that Cain’s line is where we see three important people. It is out of this messed up family that we find the inventors of music and tools. God has shown the common grace to his world of allowing men, even those not of the line of promise, to bring things to the world that help to improve the prospects of men. The three inventors are the children of the first polygamous marriage, something God highlights in the life of Lamech, a complete scoundrel. Yet, in all that, Lamek’s children are still people, made in the image of God, who bring good to the world.
Genesis 4:25-26
25 And Adam knew his wife again, and she bore a son and called his name Seth, for she said, “God has appointed for me another offspring instead of Abel, for Cain killed him.” 26 To Seth also a son was born, and he called his name Enosh. At that time people began to call upon the name of the Lord.
How beautiful that the line of promise continues. We had to wonder if God’s promise had been thwarted by the murder of Abel. Cain was outcast. Abel was dead. How could the woman’s descendant crush the serpant? Thanks be to God, Eve bore another son. Another line exists. It is through that line that people begin to call on the name of the Lord. And we see that, no matter how evil man gets and how messed up the world looks, God’s plan is solid. That will be a running theme in Genesis.
Lord, I thank you for your word. You are faithful to your promises and loving toward your creation. I thank you for the common grace of music and tools. I thank you that you show your mercies, even to those who oppose you, while they live. I thank you for preserving the line of promise. I thank you that, no matter how messed up the world looks, you remind me that you will not fail. Your kingdom will come. Your will shall be done.
All Faith Starts in the Beginning (Genesis 1:1)
Genesis 1:1
In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.
As I start my Bible reading for 2016, I’m back in the beginning. Verse 1 of Genesis 1 is the ultimate stumbling block. If it is true, everything changes. If it is false, everything changes.
Consider the significance. If Genesis 1:1 is true, then you and I are created by a personal God. By personal there I do not mean that he is our own, personal deity as one might refer to their individual car as their personal automobile. What I mean is that God is a person as opposed to a thought, a feeling, a mystical energy field that controls our destiny. God, a person with a will chose to create.
If Genesis 1 is true, then we know that God is, that God is a person, that God is infinitely powerful, and that God owns creation. When I make something, let’s say an article I write, I have the right to do with it what I please. I have the right to reread it. I have the right to correct it. I have the right to discard it. And If God holds such rights over what he makes, in fact more since he does not use anybody else’s material when he creates, then God is the ultimate sovereign over the universe.
Note that, in contrast with our modern view, it does not matter in reality whether or not someone believes that God created. I mean in the broad sense of reality. My faith in or lack of faith in God has nothing to do with whether or not God actually created. My opinion cannot change the facts.
Yet, to me personally, it matters a great deal whether or not I believe in the facts of creation. To disbelieve in God as creator is for me to ultimately disrespect him. He has the right to judge me based on my response to him. He has the right to reshape me and help me believe in him if he wants. He has the right to crush me for rebelling against him. He has the right to do with me anything he wishes, and to base his action on any criteria he wishes. And, since the rest of the Bible indicates that faith, genuine belief in God and his actions, is the difference between spiritual life and death, whether or not I believe matters to me a lot.
If Genesis 1:1 is false, then all that Christians think and do is irrelevant. If it is true, then believing in the rest of Scripture including the miracles, the Christ narrative, the atonement, and the ultimate consummation is logical.
Yes, I believe that God created everything in the beginning. Yes, I believe that all that exists thus belongs to God. I believe that God has told us who he is in the Bible and revealed to us his power through the word. I believe that my only hope is in his grace which comes to me, not through religious action, but through a God-given faith in the finished work of his Son. And every bit of this is founded in the truth that Genesis 1:1 is accurate, literally true.
Join me in My Bible Reading Plan for 2016
How about joining me in a plan to read through the Bible in 2016? I’ve found that I read better when I know that others are joining me. I’ve chosen the CCV plan from my YouVersion app on my iPhone. Here is the description:
The Bible in ONE Year Reading plan was designed by Christ’s Church of the Valley to help you read through the entire Bible in one year. Each week day you will be provided with readings from the New Testament, Old Testament and Psalms or Proverbs. There are no readings on the weekends to allow you to catch-up or get ahead.
You can use the web site or the YouVersion app to do your own readings. Then, we can discuss what we are learning together as we work through the plan.
Job’s Repentance and Ours (Job 42:1-6)
Job 42:1-6 (ESV)
1 Then Job answered the Lord and said:
2 “I know that you can do all things,
and that no purpose of yours can be thwarted.
3 ‘Who is this that hides counsel without knowledge?’
Therefore I have uttered what I did not understand,
things too wonderful for me, which I did not know.
4 ‘Hear, and I will speak;
I will question you, and you make it known to me.’
5 I had heard of you by the hearing of the ear,
but now my eye sees you;
6 therefore I despise myself,
and repent in dust and ashes.”
Job’s repentance at the end of this book is something special to behold. It is a very real repentance. There is a change of thinking, of feeling, and of acting. And, it is a very good example for us to walk our own minds and hearts through.
In verse 3, Job quotes what God said about him, “Who is this that hides counsel without knowledge?” Job understood that what the Lord said about him was true. Job was accusing God of doing wrong. Job was thinking that he could sit in judgment over the values and actions of God. And Job was wrong. Job thought he could offer genuine counsel, but Job lacked knowledge. And God proved that to Job over a series of crushing questions in which God reminded Job how different they are. Here is Job changing his mind, growing in his understanding by thinking differently about who God is and who he is in comparison.
In verse 6, we see Job’s emotions. He says, “”therefore I despise myself.” Job is frustrated with himself. He is embarrassed by the foolish way that he had spoken and thought. Job rightly feels sorrow over his failure.
How about a change of action? Job stops questioning God. He declares that he repents in dust and ashes. He is no longer lifting himself up and demanding his rights. Instead, Job is broken and humbled before the Lord. He changes from arrogant questioning to humble submission. His actions change from wrong to the godly alternative. This is repentance.
What is it to repent? It is first to think differently. Second, it is to feel the proper sorrow over the wrong that you have done. Finally, it is to turn from an evil direction to the right alternative. Job did so, and so should we.
Giving Thanks for the Gospel (Colossians 1:12)
Colossians 1:12-14
12 giving thanks to the Father, who has qualified you to share in the inheritance of the saints in light. 13 He has delivered us from the domain of darkness and transferred us to the kingdom of his beloved Son, 14 in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.
Paul prays that the Colossians will be the kinds of people who have the knowledge of God and strength of God to offer proper gratitude to God for the glorious gospel of Jesus Christ. Paul says that God the Father, “has qualified you to share in the inheritance of the saints in light.” This is a beautiful way to talk about our salvation.
The inheritance of the saints is a reference to being brought into the promise of God as part of the family of God. In the Old Testament, when the people of Israel were rescued out of Egypt and brought to the promised land, they were granted an inheritance, a portion of the land to live in.
But for us, the inheritance is something greater than a mere possession of property in the physical land of Israel. God has actually given us an inheritance as part of his eternal family and spiritual kingdom. He has made believers his children with all the privileges associated with that joyful reality. The possession we have is a home forever in Christ.
And note the word qualified. Have you ever felt personally qualified to stand in the presence of the holy God? Have you ever felt qualified, actually good enough, to look upon the blazing perfection of the only perfect being in the universe or beyond? In the Old Testament, people knew that for them to see the perfection of God would be for them to be destroyed by his holiness. Isaiah, in chapter 6, believed that he was falling apart at a mere glimpse of the Lord’s glory. Do we dare consider ourselves worthy, qualified to see God?
Psalm 24:3-5
3 Who shall ascend the hill of the Lord?
And who shall stand in his holy place?
4 He who has clean hands and a pure heart,
who does not lift up his soul to what is false
and does not swear deceitfully.
5 He will receive blessing from the Lord
and righteousness from the God of his salvation.
Are you qualified? Not on your own. Are your hands clean and is your heart pure? Is your soul clear from any deceit, ever? Not on your own it is not.
But God qualifies us. Verse 5 of that psalm talks about people receiving righteousness from God. It is God’s gift. It is god’s action.
John 1:12-13
12 But to all who did receive him, who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God, 13 who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.
The same picture is in John. God gives people who believe in Christ the right to become children of God. But, we find that they believe and receive Christ, not by their own power, not by the will of man, but by the will of God.
So, for God to call us qualified to have an inheritance with the saints is for God to take sinners who are totally unqualified and give to us a righteousness that is completely from him. He does the work, not us. He gives us the faith that we need, not us. And he gets the glory for doing this amazing thing. Do you get how amazing this is? Does it stir gratitude in you?
Putting Us In Our Place (Job 40:8)
Job 40:8 (ESV)
Will you even put me in the wrong?
Will you condemn me that you may be in the right?
One of the greatest human mistakes is to think that we have the ability or the right to sit in judgment over the actions and ways of the Lord. Consider how often you have heard a person attempt to explain why a certain thing that God has chosen to do is right. Often the rationale behind how we justify an action of the Lord is our best consideration of logic. But, the truth is, the action of the Lord is right because it is the action of the Lord.
We want to be very careful here. Of course it is a worthy exercise for us to look at the mysterious ways of the Lord and seek to find out as much about him and his ways as we can. Of course it is good for us to recognize the rightness and the perfection in the decisions he has made. But, and this is vital, we also need to recognize that we have no right, absolutely none, to make a judgment as to whether or not the things God has done or the ways that he has done them is right. To make such a verdict places us on the bench and God on trial. We must not think that we can do such a thing, not even for a moment.
As we look at the end of Job, we see that God is clear that it is not OK for a mere human, a finite creature, to judge the actions of the Lord. Let us learn from this that God is great and we are not. Let us remember his ways are not ours. Let us remember that is thoughts are as much higher than ours as the sky is higher than the land. Let us be humble enough to worship the Lord and acknowledge his holiness and righteousness, even in situations where we cannot understand.
My Favorite Fiction
Besides reading books on history, theology, and Christian living, I love to read fiction. Of course, no people will likely have the same taste in fictional escapes. But, I thought it would be fun to share with you a few series that I enjoy enough not only to have read once, but to read more than once. Do not take this as a recommendation, as I do not know your taste. However, if you find something you enjoy, I’d love to know about it.
David Eddings, The Belgariad and The Malloreon
Set in a fantasy world, this ten novel series has all of the elements of an epic. There is a young commoner whose mysterious family history may lead him to greatness. There are events that are much bigger going on in a wide world that young Garion will spend a long time learning to deal with. And, above all, there are characters that I have grown to love as much as any fictional folks.
J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter
I was hesitant to read these books when I first heard of them. It seemed a little childish and a little too popular. However, when I began this series, I could not stop. And, when I reread the series, I saw just how skilled Rowling is at hiding little clues all through the books to show how she has been telling a grand story with a dramatic climax from the very beginnings of book 1. As in my love of the Eddings novels, the characters here are people readers grow to love, flaws and all.
J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings and The Silmarillion
It should be no surprise, given that I just mentioned two epic fantasy series, that these books from Tolkien would make the cut. These are probably the best out there for a clear cut depiction of good against evil, of friendship and loyalty, and of grand battles. I will (sad as this may seem) intentionally read the Silmarillion along with the history recorded in the appendices of Return of the King simply to enjoy Tolkien’s massive history that he developed for this masterpiece. Yet, unlike the two series above, I do not love the characters in this set as I do the others. Tolkien’s characters are a little too perfect, and they just do not feel as real to me.
Tom Clancy, Jack Ryan and John Clark novels
Because I cannot live in fantasy worlds all the time, it is at times fun to slip off into the secret world of war, espionage, terrorism, and the battle for America. Tom Clancy is simply the best in this arena. His characters are great. His stories are surprising and riveting. His knowledge of weapons, the military, and strategy is amazing. In these books, the bad guys are really bad, and that leads to some ugly scenes—which I am not always ready to read and which I would not recommend to others—but the stories are outstanding and the characters are very human.
Patrick O’Brian, Aubrey/Maturin novels
Set during the late 18th and early 19th centuries during the time of the Napoleonic wars, these novels of the English sea captain, Lucky Jack Aubrey, and his friend and spy, Dr. Stephen Maturin, have been described in an article I read as “Pride and Prejudice for dudes.” The concept here is that they are so well written that the language, the conversation, and the relationships often outweigh the major conflict and action in the books. These are fun and quite easy to read, though you may find the naval terminology a bit thick from time to time.
Terry Pratchett, Discworld novels.
Pratchett’s fantasy world is fun simply because it, unlike the others above, is twisted with a British sense of humor. However, though they are laugh-out-loud funny in many places, these novels always tell a solid story. Another thing these books have going for them is that Pratchett had the ability to write from a variety of characters’ points of view, telling stories focusing on city life or the rural mountains, on the rich or the poor, on the magical or the common. My one recommendation to a person reading a novel in this series is not to start in the beginning. It seems that Pratchett did not pick up the real feel and tone of the Discworld until he had already finished several novels.
C. S. Lewis, The Chronicles of Narnia.
Of course I love Lewis’ novels. I will read them over every couple of years because of their sweet allegory and the view of heaven that Lewis paints for us. My only drawbacks come in the fact that these are really children’s books, and the language and the story telling demonstrates that fact. Lewis wrote something that Kids could grasp, and he did it well. I would also suggest that readers be very careful to realize that Lewis did not have all of his theological points correct as he told the grand story in the best way that his considerable talents would allow.
There are certainly other novels and series that I either have or will reread, many of them with my children. The above list is a great starting point, however, to share some of my favorite fictional escapes.
What are some of yours?